Tracking heatwave extremes from an event perspective

Shih How Lo, Cheng Ta Chen*, Simone Russo, Wan Ru Huang, Ming Fu Shih

*此作品的通信作者

研究成果: 雜誌貢獻期刊論文同行評審

15 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

Public perceptions of the risk posed by natural hazards and climate change are typically associated with extreme events. While there are studies focused on the detailed synergy for processes that lead to the event occurrence. Past literature working on long-term variations of global weather and climate extremes often studies the derived indices and applies further statistical models to data sampled from a fixed grid point or area. Our study, using extreme heatwave events as an example, proposes an alternative framework to track and analyze extremes from an event perspective to facilitate better climate risk communication. With a selected threshold of daily heatwave intensity and an objective spatial and temporal connectivity algorithm, we introduce an event-tracking method to automatically track all global heatwaves based on long-term reanalysis data. Two nearby but separate European heatwave events (Scandinavia and France) in 2003 are used to demonstrate the validity of our event-tracking method. We further highlight the genesis frequency, occurrence density, and tracks of all historical heatwave events over global land areas from 1979 to 2018. The contributions from heatwave intensity, the affected area, and temporal evolution to each extreme event are documented. With the retaining spatial and temporal evolutions of tracked heatwave events during their lifespans, the precursory and concurrent environmental conditions associated with the event can be further studied. The integrated size and scale measures of extreme heatwave events can be compared historically in a region and/or across different climate regimes. They also provide better information for the risk assessment on event-associated loss and damages, and can easily be extended to study compound hazards with intersections of different types of extreme events.

原文英語
文章編號100371
期刊Weather and Climate Extremes
34
DOIs
出版狀態已發佈 - 2021 12月

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • 地理、規劃與發展
  • 大氣科學
  • 管理、監督、政策法律

指紋

深入研究「Tracking heatwave extremes from an event perspective」主題。共同形成了獨特的指紋。

引用此