TY - JOUR
T1 - The limits of noncognitive assessments
T2 - Faking, motivation, and validity in higher education admissions
AU - Chao, Tzu Yang
AU - Sung, Yao Ting
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
PY - 2026/9
Y1 - 2026/9
N2 - This study examines whether students could fake good on the noncognitive teacher aptitude assessment battery (TAAB) through an experiment and screening data analysis. In Study 1, 318 students randomly assigned to four groups (Faking Good, Faking Bad, Screening, and Control) completed three tests in the TAAB: situational judgment test for teachers (SJTT), work value scale for teachers (WVST), and computerized personality scale for teachers (CPST). While participants could fake good in SJTT and CPST, there was no significant difference between the Control and Screening groups. In Study 2, we analyzed data from 1287 applicants for the teacher education program and evaluated their teaching interest, teacher self-efficacy, and motivation for becoming a teacher. When teaching interest and teacher self-efficacy were controlled, none of the test scores improved with increased motivation. TAAB can be a potential tool in student teacher selection with further research required to include more appropriate indicators.
AB - This study examines whether students could fake good on the noncognitive teacher aptitude assessment battery (TAAB) through an experiment and screening data analysis. In Study 1, 318 students randomly assigned to four groups (Faking Good, Faking Bad, Screening, and Control) completed three tests in the TAAB: situational judgment test for teachers (SJTT), work value scale for teachers (WVST), and computerized personality scale for teachers (CPST). While participants could fake good in SJTT and CPST, there was no significant difference between the Control and Screening groups. In Study 2, we analyzed data from 1287 applicants for the teacher education program and evaluated their teaching interest, teacher self-efficacy, and motivation for becoming a teacher. When teaching interest and teacher self-efficacy were controlled, none of the test scores improved with increased motivation. TAAB can be a potential tool in student teacher selection with further research required to include more appropriate indicators.
KW - Experimental design
KW - Faking effect
KW - Noncognitive assessment
KW - Structural equation modeling
KW - Teacher education admissions
KW - Teaching motivation
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105044806494
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105044806494#tab=citedBy
U2 - 10.1016/j.actpsy.2026.107479
DO - 10.1016/j.actpsy.2026.107479
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:105044806494
SN - 0001-6918
VL - 269
JO - Acta Psychologica
JF - Acta Psychologica
M1 - 107479
ER -