Local heterojunctions of atomic Pt clusters boost the oxygen reduction activity of Rucore@Pdshell nanocrystallites

Jeng Han Wang, Kuan Wen Wang*, Tian Lin Chen, Chia Hsin Wang, Yu Ming Huang, Yang Yang Hsu, Tsan Yao Chen

*此作品的通信作者

研究成果: 雜誌貢獻期刊論文同行評審

3 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

Ru-Pd nanoparticles (NPs) with Pt atomic cluster modification were synthesized using polyol reactions with a sequence design. Such modification resulted in the formation of Ru in the inner core and Pd on the outer shell structure (Rucore-Pdshell) via transmetalation between the Pt ion and Pd atom followed by thermal reduction. The Pt modified Rucore-Pdshell NPs improve the on-set potential by 0.041 volt and reduce Pt loading to less than ∼2%, as compared with that of carbon supported Pt NPs. For the optimum case, the MA (current degradation) of Ru-Pd NPs is improved (suppressed) by ∼345% (18.1%) in the accelerated degradation test (ADT) at 0.85 volt (vs. RHE) for 5000 cycles by intercalating Pt clusters (2 to 9 at%) in the NP surface. These improvements are attributed to the electron localization and reinforcement by surface Pt clusters, which facilitated the oxygen reduction activity and chemical durability of NPs.

原文英語
頁(從 - 到)17848-17856
頁數9
期刊Journal of Materials Chemistry A
4
發行號45
DOIs
出版狀態已發佈 - 2016
對外發佈

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • 化學 (全部)
  • 可再生能源、永續發展與環境
  • 材料科學(全部)

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