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Goniothalamin inhibits growth of human lung cancer cells through DNA damage, apoptosis, and reduced migration ability

  • Chien Chih Chiu
  • , Po Len Liu
  • , Kuang Jing Huang
  • , Hui Min Wang
  • , Kuo Feng Chang
  • , Chon Kit Chou
  • , Fang Rong Chang
  • , Inn Wen Chong
  • , Kang Fang
  • , Jia Shing Chen
  • , Hsueh Wei Chang*
  • , Yang Chang Wu
  • *此作品的通信作者

研究成果: 雜誌貢獻期刊論文同行評審

74   !!Link opens in a new tab 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

We evaluated the possible anticancer performance of a natural compound, goniothalamin (GTN), against human lung cancer using as a non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell line, H1299, as the model system. Cellular proliferation was significantly inhibited by GTN. Using an improved alkaline comet-nuclear extract (comet-NE) assay, GTN was found to induce a significant increase in the tail DNA. Wound healing and zymography assays showed that GTN attenuated cell migration and caused a reduction in the activity level of two major migration-associated matrix metalloproteinases, MMP-2 and MMP-9. It can be concluded that the DNA-damaging effect of GTN against lung cancer cells leads to growth inhibition as well as a depression in migration ability. Therefore, GTN has potential as a chemotherapeutic agent against lung cancer.

原文英語
頁(從 - 到)4288-4293
頁數6
期刊Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
59
發行號8
DOIs
出版狀態已發佈 - 2011 4月 27

UN SDG

此研究成果有助於以下永續發展目標

  1. SDG 3 - 健康與福祉
    SDG 3 健康與福祉

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • 一般化學
  • 一般農業與生物科學

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