Enhanced Performance of GaN-based Ultraviolet Light Emitting Diodes by Photon Recycling Using Graphene Quantum Dots

Tzu Neng Lin, Svette Reina Merden Santiago, Chi Tsu Yuan, Kuo Pin Chiu, Ji Lin Shen*, Ting Chun Wang, Hao Chung Kuo, Ching Hsueh Chiu, Yung Chi Yao, Ya Ju Lee

*此作品的通信作者

研究成果: 雜誌貢獻期刊論文同行評審

24 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

Graphene quantum dots (GQDs) with an average diameter of 3.5 nm were prepared via pulsed laser ablation. The synthesized GQDs can improve the optical and electrical properties of InGaN/InAlGaN UV light emitting diodes (LEDs) remarkably. An enhancement of electroluminescence and a decrease of series resistance of LEDs were observed after incorporation of GQDs on the LED surface. As the GQD concentration is increased, the emitted light (series resistance) in the LED increases (decreases) accordingly. The light output power achieved a maximum increase as high as 71% after introducing GQDs with the concentration of 0.9 mg/ml. The improved performance of LEDs after the introduction of GQDs is explained by the photon recycling through the light extraction from the waveguide mode and the carrier transfer from GQDs to the active layer.

原文英語
文章編號7108
期刊Scientific reports
7
發行號1
DOIs
出版狀態已發佈 - 2017 12月 1

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • 多學科

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