@article{52a3c221bafe4402b569daa6dca9563e,
title = "Dialectal Variations on Syllable-final Nasal Mergers in Taiwan Mandarin",
abstract = "本文說明台灣華語音節末鼻音合流之方言變異：北部有/in/→[i{\ng}]及/ə{\ng}/→[ən]，南部則外加/i{\ng}/→[in]。前二者為新規則，後者則源於閩語負遷移。規則意涵似由起源、類比與說者信心度決定。/i{\ng}/→[in]因閩語負遷移而污名化，/ə{\ng}/→[ən]則經類比而帶負面意涵，/in/→[i{\ng}]則相當正面。北部人為標準語代表，對合流語形接受度較南部人高。規則意涵與發展進程成正比。/in/→[i{\ng}]最接近完全音韻化，/ə{\ng}/→[ən]次之，/i{\ng}/→[in]最慢。同時具/in/→[i{\ng}]與/i{\ng}/→[in]者之合流率較僅有單一規則者低。推測社會意涵衝突及認知負荷增加為主因。",
keywords = "音節末鼻音合流, 方言變異, 規則感知, 規則發展進程, syllable-final nasal merger, dialectal variation, rule perception, rule development",
author = "馮, {怡蓁(Janice Fon)} and 洪, {瑞梅(Jui-mei Hung)} and 黃, {宜萱(Yi-Hsuan Huang)} and 許, {慧如(Hui-ju Hsu)}",
year = "2011",
language = "English",
volume = "12",
pages = "273--311",
journal = "Language and Linguistics",
issn = "1606-822X",
publisher = "中央研究院語言學研究所",
number = "2",
}