Abstract
Zerumbet ginger extract (ZGE) shows strong anticancer potential and enhances doxorubicin (DOX) efficacy against breast cancer while reducing its systemic toxicity. GC–MS identified zerumbone as a key bioactive. ZGE inhibited 4 T1 cell growth and tumor progression in mice and improved antioxidant activity. Combined ZGE + DOX treatment boosted antitumor effects and alleviated DOX-induced cardiotoxicity, hepatotoxicity, and nephrotoxicity, as reflected in biochemical markers. Mechanistically, ZGE suppressed TRPM2 and calcium signaling, promoting ROS-mediated apoptosis. These findings support ZGE as a promising adjuvant in breast cancer therapy.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | e71273 |
| Journal | Food Science and Nutrition |
| Volume | 13 |
| Issue number | 12 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2025 Dec |
Keywords
- TRPM2 channel
- antioxidant activity
- breast cancer
- chemotherapy
- doxorubicin
- zerumbet ginger extract
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Food Science