TY - GEN
T1 - Vision-based detection of steel billet surface defects via fusion of multiple image features
AU - Hsu, Chao Yung
AU - Kang, Li Wei
AU - Lin, Chih Yang
AU - Yeh, Chia Hung
AU - Lin, Chia Tsung
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 The authors and IOS Press. All rights reserved.
PY - 2015
Y1 - 2015
N2 - Automatic inspection techniques have been widely employed to achieve high productivity while ensuring high-quality products in steel making industry. In this paper, a vision-based detection framework for automatically detecting different types of steel billet surface defects is proposed. The defects considered in this study includes cratches, corner cracks, sponge cracks, slivers, and roll marks. In the proposed framework, to improve the quality of image acquisition for billet surface, two preprocessing techniques, i.e., automatic identification of ROI (region of interest) and HDR (high dynamic range)-based image enhancement techniques, are proposed. Then, DWT (discrete wavelet transform)-based image feature is extracted from the image to be detected and fused with the other two extracted local features based on variance and illumination to identify each defect on the billet surface. Experimental results have verified the feasibility of the proposed method.
AB - Automatic inspection techniques have been widely employed to achieve high productivity while ensuring high-quality products in steel making industry. In this paper, a vision-based detection framework for automatically detecting different types of steel billet surface defects is proposed. The defects considered in this study includes cratches, corner cracks, sponge cracks, slivers, and roll marks. In the proposed framework, to improve the quality of image acquisition for billet surface, two preprocessing techniques, i.e., automatic identification of ROI (region of interest) and HDR (high dynamic range)-based image enhancement techniques, are proposed. Then, DWT (discrete wavelet transform)-based image feature is extracted from the image to be detected and fused with the other two extracted local features based on variance and illumination to identify each defect on the billet surface. Experimental results have verified the feasibility of the proposed method.
KW - defect detection
KW - discrete wavelet transform
KW - feature fusion
KW - high dynamic range
KW - region of interest
KW - steel billet
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84926505737&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84926505737&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3233/978-1-61499-484-8-1239
DO - 10.3233/978-1-61499-484-8-1239
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84926505737
T3 - Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications
SP - 1239
EP - 1247
BT - Intelligent Systems and Applications - Proceedings of the International Computer Symposium, ICS 2014
A2 - Chu, William Cheng-Chung
A2 - Chao, Han-Chieh
A2 - Yang, Stephen Jenn-Hwa
PB - IOS Press BV
T2 - International Computer Symposium, ICS 2014
Y2 - 12 December 2014 through 14 December 2014
ER -