The Mechanism of PEDOT: PSS Films with Organic Additives

  • Shui Yang Lien
  • , Po Chen Lin
  • , Wen Ray Chen
  • , Chuan Hsi Liu*
  • , Kuan Wei Lee
  • , Na Fu Wang
  • , Chien Jung Huang*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

21 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This article demonstrates changes in the structures of poly (3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene): polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT: PSS) with the addition of organic additives. The mechanisms of PEDOT: PSS are analyzed using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), cross-sectional images obtained from scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and contact angles. In this paper, a bond-breaking reaction and phase separation are successfully found to occur between PEDOT: PSS molecules and the organic additives. Our research also finds that this bond-breaking reaction and phase separation exist in the PEDOT: PSS–sorbitol–maltitol film at the same time. The addition of organic additives will improve the optical properties and the moisture stability of PEDOT: PSS films.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1109
JournalCrystals
Volume12
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022 Aug

Keywords

  • PEDOT: PSS
  • bond-breaking reaction
  • organic additive
  • phase separation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemical Engineering
  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Inorganic Chemistry

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