TY - GEN
T1 - The effects of prior computer experience and gender on high school students' learning of computer science concepts from instructional simulations
AU - Chen, Ming Puu
PY - 2010
Y1 - 2010
N2 - The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of prior computer knowledge and gender on high school novices' learning of computer science concepts from instructional simulations designed based an experiential-based pedagogical perspective. There were 94 10th-graders taking the introductory course on computer science identified as the low and high prior computer knowledge in this study. Participants' motivation and perceived-usefulness toward the employed instructional simulations and performance were evaluated. A quasi-experimental study was employed to examine the effects of prior computer knowledge and gender on dependent measures. The results indicated that (a) the high-prior-knowledge learners possessed higher motivation and perceived-usefulness toward the employed instructional simulations, (b) males revealed higher motivation and perceived-usefulness than females, (c) females outperformed males on the performance evaluation, and finally, (d) the low prior computer knowledge learners performed as well as the high-prior-knowledge learners while learning from instructional simulations.
AB - The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of prior computer knowledge and gender on high school novices' learning of computer science concepts from instructional simulations designed based an experiential-based pedagogical perspective. There were 94 10th-graders taking the introductory course on computer science identified as the low and high prior computer knowledge in this study. Participants' motivation and perceived-usefulness toward the employed instructional simulations and performance were evaluated. A quasi-experimental study was employed to examine the effects of prior computer knowledge and gender on dependent measures. The results indicated that (a) the high-prior-knowledge learners possessed higher motivation and perceived-usefulness toward the employed instructional simulations, (b) males revealed higher motivation and perceived-usefulness than females, (c) females outperformed males on the performance evaluation, and finally, (d) the low prior computer knowledge learners performed as well as the high-prior-knowledge learners while learning from instructional simulations.
KW - Computer science concepts
KW - Experiential learning
KW - Instructional simulation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=78049235164&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=78049235164&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/ICALT.2010.173
DO - 10.1109/ICALT.2010.173
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:78049235164
SN - 9780769540559
T3 - Proceedings - 10th IEEE International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies, ICALT 2010
SP - 610
EP - 612
BT - Proceedings - 10th IEEE International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies, ICALT 2010
T2 - 10th IEEE International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies, ICALT 2010
Y2 - 5 July 2010 through 7 July 2010
ER -