Real-time ball detection and following based on a hybrid vision system with application to robot soccer field

Taher Abbas Shangari, Faraz Shamshirdar, Bita Azari, Mohammadhossein Heydari, Sourosh Sadeghnejad*, Jacky Baltes

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Circle detection is one of the most important problems in image processing since circular objects, such as balls, are observed frequently in many natural and artificial environments and problems such as light variations, occlusions, shadows, circle-shaped objects, and real-time processing have to be managed. The previous methods are either edge-based which generally suffer from processing burden or color-based and cannot deal with color variations suitably. This paper presents a real-time ball detection framework that uses both color information and shape information together to detect and track a ball robustly. The results demonstrate superiority of the proposed method over the previous. After classifying the color space, image segmentation, building regions, and extracting objects, to reduce the computation, it is focused on finding the green horizon to eliminate a part of the image, which is beyond the field border. Afterward some filters based on circle-fitting methods, image moments are applied to detect and track the ball. The results show that these filters are real-time, robust against occlusion and are able to track the ball even for distances more than six meters.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationRobot Intelligence Technology and Applications 4 - Results from the 4th International Conference on Robot Intelligence Technology and Applications
EditorsFakhri Karray, Jong-Hwan Kim, Hyun Myung, Jun Jo, Peter Sincak
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages521-527
Number of pages7
ISBN (Print)9783319312910
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017
Externally publishedYes
Event4th International Conference on Robot Intelligence Technology and Applications, RiTA 2015 - Bucheon, Korea, Republic of
Duration: 2015 Dec 142015 Dec 16

Publication series

NameAdvances in Intelligent Systems and Computing
Volume447
ISSN (Print)2194-5357

Other

Other4th International Conference on Robot Intelligence Technology and Applications, RiTA 2015
Country/TerritoryKorea, Republic of
CityBucheon
Period2015/12/142015/12/16

Keywords

  • Circle detection
  • Circle-fitting method
  • Color and shape information
  • Real-time ball detection

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Control and Systems Engineering
  • General Computer Science

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