TY - JOUR
T1 - Predicting behavioral competencies automatically from facial expressions in real-time video-recorded interviews
AU - Su, Yu Sheng
AU - Suen, Hung Yue
AU - Hung, Kuo En
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE part of Springer Nature.
PY - 2021/8
Y1 - 2021/8
N2 - This work aims to develop a real-time image and video processor enabled with an artificial intelligence (AI) agent that can predict a job candidate’s behavioral competencies according to his or her facial expressions. This is accomplished using a real-time video-recorded interview with a histogram of oriented gradients and support vector machine (HOG-SVM) plus convolutional neural network (CNN) recognition. Different from the classical view of recognizing emotional states, this prototype system was developed to automatically decode a job candidate’s behaviors by their microexpressions based on the behavioral ecology view of facial displays (BECV) in the context of employment interviews using a real-time video-recorded interview. An experiment was conducted at a Fortune 500 company, and the video records and competency scores were collected from the company’s employees and hiring managers. The results indicated that our proposed system can provide better predictive power than can human-structured interviews, personality inventories, occupation interest testing, and assessment centers. As such, our proposed approach can be utilized as an effective screening method using a personal-value-based competency model.
AB - This work aims to develop a real-time image and video processor enabled with an artificial intelligence (AI) agent that can predict a job candidate’s behavioral competencies according to his or her facial expressions. This is accomplished using a real-time video-recorded interview with a histogram of oriented gradients and support vector machine (HOG-SVM) plus convolutional neural network (CNN) recognition. Different from the classical view of recognizing emotional states, this prototype system was developed to automatically decode a job candidate’s behaviors by their microexpressions based on the behavioral ecology view of facial displays (BECV) in the context of employment interviews using a real-time video-recorded interview. An experiment was conducted at a Fortune 500 company, and the video records and competency scores were collected from the company’s employees and hiring managers. The results indicated that our proposed system can provide better predictive power than can human-structured interviews, personality inventories, occupation interest testing, and assessment centers. As such, our proposed approach can be utilized as an effective screening method using a personal-value-based competency model.
KW - Behavioral ecology view of facial displays (BECV)
KW - Convolutional neural network (CNN)
KW - Employment selection
KW - Histogram of oriented gradients (HOG)
KW - Real-time image and video processing
KW - Support vector machine (SVM)
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U2 - 10.1007/s11554-021-01071-5
DO - 10.1007/s11554-021-01071-5
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85099808083
SN - 1861-8200
VL - 18
SP - 1011
EP - 1021
JO - Journal of Real-Time Image Processing
JF - Journal of Real-Time Image Processing
IS - 4
ER -