Making It Personal: How Place Attachment in the Metaverse Can Influence Sustainable Behavioral Intentions

  • Tsz Wai Lui*
  • , Lakshmi Goel
  • , Yassine El Bouchikhi
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

The study examines how immersive virtual experiences in the metaverse can foster environmental awareness and drive pro-environmental behavior intention. Using the interactionist theory of place attachment (ITPA) and situated cognition theory, we propose a research model highlighting how meaningful interactions in virtual environments can simulate attachment to places, which influences users’ cognitive and emotional engagement and sustainable behavioral intentions. We test this research model using the “Reef Migration” from theBlu, a virtual marine tour available on Steam. 300 Participants used a virtual reality headset to explore marine life and then answered a survey. A pre-recorded audio script was developed to provide information about the marine species and the threats they face, educating participants as they navigate the virtual tour. Our findings show that the metaverse’s sensory perceptions (telepresence and media richness) enhance location awareness, while technology affordance (ease of use and usefulness) increases task awareness. These immersive experiences evoke emotional responses and cognitive engagement, altering mental models and promoting sustainable behavior. The metaverse can bridge gaps in environmental education for those unable to access real-world environments due to constraints. By offering meaningful experiences, the metaverse fosters attachment to virtual places, influencing sustainable behaviors similar to real-world interactions.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationInformation and Communication Technologies in Tourism 2025 - Proceedings of the ENTER 2025 eTourism Conference
EditorsLyndon Nixon, Aarni Tuomi, Peter O'Connor
PublisherSpringer Nature
Pages263-273
Number of pages11
ISBN (Print)9783031837043
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025
Event32nd ENTER International eTourism Conference, ENTER 2025 - Wroclaw, Poland
Duration: 2025 Feb 172025 Feb 21

Publication series

NameSpringer Proceedings in Business and Economics
ISSN (Print)2198-7246
ISSN (Electronic)2198-7254

Conference

Conference32nd ENTER International eTourism Conference, ENTER 2025
Country/TerritoryPoland
CityWroclaw
Period2025/02/172025/02/21

Keywords

  • Marine Sustainability
  • Metaverse
  • Theory of Place Attachment

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Business,Management and Accounting
  • General Economics,Econometrics and Finance

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