Influence of Yokukansan on the refractive index of neuroblastoma cells

Maria Baczewska*, Milena Królikowska, Martyna Mazur, Natalia Nowak, Jędrzej Szymański, Wojciech Krauze, Chau Jern Cheng, Małgorzata KujawińSka

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Yokukansan (YKS) is a traditional Japanese herbal medicine that is increasingly being studied for its effects on neurodegenerative diseases. In our study, we presented a novel methodology for a multimodal analysis of the effects of YKS on nerve cells. The measurements of 3D refractive index distribution and its changes performed by holographic tomography were supported with an investigation by Raman micro-spectroscopy and fluorescence microscopy to gather complementary morphological and chemical information about cells and YKS influence. It was shown that at the concentrations tested, YKS inhibits proliferation, possibly involving reactive oxygen species. Also substantial changes in the cell RI after few hours of YKS exposure were detected, followed by longer-term changes in cell lipid composition and chromatin state.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1959-1973
Number of pages15
JournalBiomedical Optics Express
Volume14
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023 May 1

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

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