Abstract
Metal-free dyes (EO1 to EO4) containing the hydrophilic triethylene oxide methyl ether (TEOME) unit in the spacer have been synthesized and used in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). Efficient lithium-ion trapping by TEOME results in improved open-circuit voltage (VOC), leading to excellent conversion efficiency of the cells, ranging from 9.02 to 9.98% with I-/I3- electrolyte in acetonitrile under AM1.5 illumination. The TEOME unit also enhances the wettability of the dye molecules for application in aqueous-based DSSCs. Aqueous-based DSSCs with a dual TEMPO/iodide electrolyte exhibit high VOC values (0.80-0.88V) and very promising cell performances of up to 5.97%.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2503-2513 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | ChemSusChem |
Volume | 8 |
Issue number | 15 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2015 Aug 10 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- dyes/pigments
- electrochemistry
- sensitizers
- solar cells
- synthesis design
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Environmental Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering(all)
- Materials Science(all)
- Energy(all)