Hasora anura de Nicéville from Taiwan (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae: Coeliadinae) representing a new subspecies endemic to the island

Yu Feng Hsu*, Hiroshi Tsukiyama, Hideyuki Chiba

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Populations of Hasora anura of Taiwan possess morphological characters and larval host usage which differ from those of conspecific populations in continental Asia. They are considered to represent a new subspecies endemic to Taiwan. This new subspecies is characterized by 1) an ocherous ground color on the wing undersides; 2) creamy-yellow markings on the hindwing undersides; 3) a valva rapidly narrowing distally; and 4) arms of the uncus close at the base. It is monophagous as a larva, feeding on Ormosia formosana (Fabaceae), in contrast to the broader host range of the continental populations, which utilize both Ormosia and Milletia (Fabaceae) as larval hosts. Year-round observations of the occurrence of immatures of this new subspecies and documentation in literature records suggest that it is a univoltine species, in which the occurrence of immatures is synchronized with the annual budding of its host; it probably overwinters as an adult.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)200-209
Number of pages10
JournalZoological Studies
Volume44
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - 2005 Apr

Keywords

  • Endemicity
  • Fabaceae
  • Host association
  • Monophagy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Animal Science and Zoology

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