FAMILISM AND HIV RISK AMONG MEN WHO HAVE SEX WITH MEN IN TAIWAN: THE MEDIATING ROLES OF STRESSFUL LIFE EVENTS AND COPING STRATEGIES

Deng Min Chuang*, Peter A. Newman, Lin Fang, Meng Chuan Lai

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Familism may play an important role in HIV risk behaviors among men who have sex with men (MSM) living in a collectivist culture. This study examined a hypothesized path from familism, stressful life events (i.e., adverse childhood experiences, intimate partner violence, and sexuality-related discriminatory experiences), and coping strategies to condomless anal sex (CAS) among Taiwanese MSM. Participants were 1,000 MSM (mean age = 28.5 years) recruited through five community-based orga-nizations. Structural equation modeling using bootstrapping with 3,000 iterations evaluated the mediating effects of 14 coping strategies. We found a pathway from familism to CAS through stressful life events and substance use coping. The protective effects of familism on stressful life events and CAS suggest that integrating components of family support and family connection into HIV prevention and education programs may increase the effectiveness of these programs in reducing HIV risk behaviors and dysfunc-tional coping strategies among MSM in Taiwan.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-16
Number of pages16
JournalAIDS Education and Prevention
Volume34
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022 Feb

Keywords

  • Familism
  • Gay men
  • HIV risk behaviors
  • Stressful life events
  • Substance use

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Medicine

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