Evidence of birefringence due to two phases in the magnetic fluid film

  • H. E. Horng
  • , S. Y. Yang
  • , S. L. Lee
  • , J. M. Wu
  • , J. T. Jeng
  • , Chin Yih Hong
  • , H. C. Yang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The angle Δη made by the principal axis of the transmitted elliptical polarization with respect to the incident linear polarization was measured to study the birefringence effect of a magnetic fluid film under a magnetic field H parallel to the plane of the film. When varying the angle θ span by H with respect to the incident linear polarization, the Δη was found to be a symmetric function of θ with a relative maximum at θ around 45°. This Δη-θ relation was found for the first time and a theoretical two-phase model is developed to clarify the mechanism of the birefringence effect of ferrofluids.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)33-40
Number of pages8
JournalMagnetohydrodynamics
Volume36
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - 2000

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Physics and Astronomy
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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