TY - JOUR
T1 - Effects of a dynamic combined training on impulse response for middle-aged and elderly patients with osteoporosis and knee osteoarthritis
T2 - a randomized control trial
AU - Huang, Chao Chun
AU - Wang, Hsiang Hsin
AU - Chen, Kuan Cheng
AU - Yang, Kai Jie
AU - Chang, Li Ying
AU - Shiang, Tzyy Yuang
AU - Lin, Tsung Ching
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
PY - 2021/1
Y1 - 2021/1
N2 - Dynamic combined training is a crucial component in treating musculoskeletal conditions to increase muscle strength and improve functional ability. This randomized control trial aimed to examine the effect of dynamic combined training on muscle strength and contractile rate of force development (RFD) in patients with osteoporosis (OP) and knee osteoarthritis (KOA). 58 participants with OP or KOA were randomly assigned to a control group (CG) (CGOP, n = 12; CGKOA, n = 15) or training group (TG) (TGOP, n = 14; TGKOA, n = 17). The training group participated in a 12-week, three-days-per-week supervised program consisting of stretching and warm-up exercises (10 min), hydraulic resistance training (40 min), and cool-down and relaxation exercises (10 min). All participants were evaluated at baseline and post-training. The maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) and contractile RFD at 0–200 ms increased significantly in middle-aged and older patients with OP. As for KOA, the dynamic combined training program was effective in improving the muscle strength. The maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) and contractile RFD at 0–200 ms increased significantly (by 29.22%, P =.000 and 27.25%, P =.019, respectively) in middle-aged and older patients with OP. In the KOA group, MVC and contractile RFD improved but did not reach statistical significance. The dynamic combined training program is effective for health promotion in older adults with OP or KOA.
AB - Dynamic combined training is a crucial component in treating musculoskeletal conditions to increase muscle strength and improve functional ability. This randomized control trial aimed to examine the effect of dynamic combined training on muscle strength and contractile rate of force development (RFD) in patients with osteoporosis (OP) and knee osteoarthritis (KOA). 58 participants with OP or KOA were randomly assigned to a control group (CG) (CGOP, n = 12; CGKOA, n = 15) or training group (TG) (TGOP, n = 14; TGKOA, n = 17). The training group participated in a 12-week, three-days-per-week supervised program consisting of stretching and warm-up exercises (10 min), hydraulic resistance training (40 min), and cool-down and relaxation exercises (10 min). All participants were evaluated at baseline and post-training. The maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) and contractile RFD at 0–200 ms increased significantly in middle-aged and older patients with OP. As for KOA, the dynamic combined training program was effective in improving the muscle strength. The maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) and contractile RFD at 0–200 ms increased significantly (by 29.22%, P =.000 and 27.25%, P =.019, respectively) in middle-aged and older patients with OP. In the KOA group, MVC and contractile RFD improved but did not reach statistical significance. The dynamic combined training program is effective for health promotion in older adults with OP or KOA.
KW - Dynamic combined training
KW - Maximal voluntary contraction (MVC)
KW - Musculoskeletal conditions
KW - Rate of force development (RFD)
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U2 - 10.1007/s40520-020-01508-0
DO - 10.1007/s40520-020-01508-0
M3 - Article
C2 - 32100224
AN - SCOPUS:85080102706
SN - 1594-0667
VL - 33
SP - 115
EP - 123
JO - Aging clinical and experimental research
JF - Aging clinical and experimental research
IS - 1
ER -