Chromatic dispersion compensators via highly dispersive photonic crystals

S. Y. Yang*, C. T. Chang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We calculated the phase index np, group index ng, and chromatic dispersion D from photonic band structures in two-dimensional (2D) photonic crystals consisting of triangular-arrayed cylindrical rods. We found that both the np and ng increase rapidly as the frequency of a propagating electromagnetic wave approaches the gap-band edges due to Bragg reflection, thus causing D to be large. The chromatic dispersion D is evaluated to be four to five orders of magnitude greater than the conventional single-mode fiber dispersion and should be useful as dispersion compensation for fiber-optic communications. In addition, the np, ng, and D of the 2D photonic crystals for E - and H -polarized waves are also examined.

Original languageEnglish
Article number023108
JournalJournal of Applied Physics
Volume98
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2005 Jul 15

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Physics and Astronomy

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