Abstract
A microwave-assisted heating method for growing well-aligned zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods on the ZnO/silicon (Si) substrate is developed. For ZnO nanorods growth, a thin ZnO seed layer was deposited on an Si substrate by sputtering technique. The ZnO nanorods grown on the ZnO/Si substrate were synthesised in aqueous solution mixed with zinc nitrate hexahydrate and hexamethylenetetramine (HMTA) under microwave heating. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images and X-ray diffraction results exhibit that the ZnO nanorods with hexagonal phase, single crystalline, and highly oriented along (002) plane are obtained successfully. SEM images also show that the morphology and diameter of the synthesised ZnO nanorods can be controlled by adjusting the molar ratio of Zn(NO3)2·6H2O to HMTA. The Raman scattering results evidence the vertical well-aligned ZnO nanrods with larger diameter are strain-free. The investigations of the photoluminescence spectra suggest that the ultraviolet emission peak of the synthesised ZnO nanorods depending on its controllable diameter would be applicable for various nanodevice fabrications. & The Institution of Engineering and Technology 2015.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 630-632 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | Micro and Nano Letters |
Volume | 10 |
Issue number | 11 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2015 Nov 1 |
Fingerprint
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Bioengineering
- Biomedical Engineering
- Materials Science(all)
- Condensed Matter Physics
Cite this
Characteristics of controllable-shape well-aligned zinc oxide nanorods synthesized by microwave-assisted heating. / Tsai, M. K.; Huang, W.; Hu, S. Y.; Lee, Yueh Chien; Lee, J. W.; Lee, Min-Hung; Shen, J. L.
In: Micro and Nano Letters, Vol. 10, No. 11, 01.11.2015, p. 630-632.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Characteristics of controllable-shape well-aligned zinc oxide nanorods synthesized by microwave-assisted heating
AU - Tsai, M. K.
AU - Huang, W.
AU - Hu, S. Y.
AU - Lee, Yueh Chien
AU - Lee, J. W.
AU - Lee, Min-Hung
AU - Shen, J. L.
PY - 2015/11/1
Y1 - 2015/11/1
N2 - A microwave-assisted heating method for growing well-aligned zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods on the ZnO/silicon (Si) substrate is developed. For ZnO nanorods growth, a thin ZnO seed layer was deposited on an Si substrate by sputtering technique. The ZnO nanorods grown on the ZnO/Si substrate were synthesised in aqueous solution mixed with zinc nitrate hexahydrate and hexamethylenetetramine (HMTA) under microwave heating. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images and X-ray diffraction results exhibit that the ZnO nanorods with hexagonal phase, single crystalline, and highly oriented along (002) plane are obtained successfully. SEM images also show that the morphology and diameter of the synthesised ZnO nanorods can be controlled by adjusting the molar ratio of Zn(NO3)2·6H2O to HMTA. The Raman scattering results evidence the vertical well-aligned ZnO nanrods with larger diameter are strain-free. The investigations of the photoluminescence spectra suggest that the ultraviolet emission peak of the synthesised ZnO nanorods depending on its controllable diameter would be applicable for various nanodevice fabrications. & The Institution of Engineering and Technology 2015.
AB - A microwave-assisted heating method for growing well-aligned zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods on the ZnO/silicon (Si) substrate is developed. For ZnO nanorods growth, a thin ZnO seed layer was deposited on an Si substrate by sputtering technique. The ZnO nanorods grown on the ZnO/Si substrate were synthesised in aqueous solution mixed with zinc nitrate hexahydrate and hexamethylenetetramine (HMTA) under microwave heating. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images and X-ray diffraction results exhibit that the ZnO nanorods with hexagonal phase, single crystalline, and highly oriented along (002) plane are obtained successfully. SEM images also show that the morphology and diameter of the synthesised ZnO nanorods can be controlled by adjusting the molar ratio of Zn(NO3)2·6H2O to HMTA. The Raman scattering results evidence the vertical well-aligned ZnO nanrods with larger diameter are strain-free. The investigations of the photoluminescence spectra suggest that the ultraviolet emission peak of the synthesised ZnO nanorods depending on its controllable diameter would be applicable for various nanodevice fabrications. & The Institution of Engineering and Technology 2015.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84947780537&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84947780537&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1049/mnl.2015.0270
DO - 10.1049/mnl.2015.0270
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84947780537
VL - 10
SP - 630
EP - 632
JO - Micro and Nano Letters
JF - Micro and Nano Letters
SN - 1750-0443
IS - 11
ER -