Ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN) as a green and highly efficient promoter for the 1,4-addition of thiols and benzeneselenol to α,β-unsaturated ketones

Cheng Ming Chu, Shijay Gao, M. N.V. Sastry, Chun Wei Kuo, Chaowei Lu, Ju Tsung Liu, Ching Fa Yao*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

55 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A mild and efficient process for the 1,4-addition of thiols and benzeneselenols to various α,β-unsaturated ketones using a catalytic amount of CAN with excellent product yields is described. This inexpensive, nontoxic, and readily available catalytic ceric(IV) ammonium nitrate system efficiently catalyzes conjugate addition reactions between thiol derivatives and various α,β-unsaturated ketones under solvent-free conditions. A plausible mechanism for the role of CAN, both as a promoter in free radical chain addition reactions as well as a catalyst for the conjugate addition process is proposed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1863-1871
Number of pages9
JournalTetrahedron
Volume63
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2007 Feb 19

Keywords

  • 1,4-Addition
  • Ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN)
  • Solvent free
  • Thiol and benzeneselenol
  • α,β-Unsaturated ketones

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biochemistry
  • Drug Discovery
  • Organic Chemistry

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