Abstract
We review recent studies of organic molecule formation in dense molecular clouds and in comets. We summarise the known organic inventories of molecular clouds and recent comets, particulary Hale-Bopp. The principal chemical formation pathways involving gas phase reactions, as well as formation by catalytic reactions on grain surfaces or through dust fragmentation, are identified for both dense clouds and cometary comae. The processes leading to organic molecules with known biological function, carbon chains, deuterium fractionation, HNC and S-bearing compounds are described. Observational searches for new interstellar organics are outlined and the connection between observed interstellar organics and those detected in comets Hale-Bopp and Hyakutake are discussed.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1419-1431 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Advances in Space Research |
Volume | 30 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2002 Sep |
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ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Aerospace Engineering
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
- Geophysics
- Atmospheric Science
- Space and Planetary Science
- Earth and Planetary Sciences(all)
Cite this
Biomolecules in the interstellar medium and in comets. / Charnley, S. B.; Rodgers, S. D.; Kuan, Y. J.; Huang, H. C.
In: Advances in Space Research, Vol. 30, No. 6, 09.2002, p. 1419-1431.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Biomolecules in the interstellar medium and in comets
AU - Charnley, S. B.
AU - Rodgers, S. D.
AU - Kuan, Y. J.
AU - Huang, H. C.
PY - 2002/9
Y1 - 2002/9
N2 - We review recent studies of organic molecule formation in dense molecular clouds and in comets. We summarise the known organic inventories of molecular clouds and recent comets, particulary Hale-Bopp. The principal chemical formation pathways involving gas phase reactions, as well as formation by catalytic reactions on grain surfaces or through dust fragmentation, are identified for both dense clouds and cometary comae. The processes leading to organic molecules with known biological function, carbon chains, deuterium fractionation, HNC and S-bearing compounds are described. Observational searches for new interstellar organics are outlined and the connection between observed interstellar organics and those detected in comets Hale-Bopp and Hyakutake are discussed.
AB - We review recent studies of organic molecule formation in dense molecular clouds and in comets. We summarise the known organic inventories of molecular clouds and recent comets, particulary Hale-Bopp. The principal chemical formation pathways involving gas phase reactions, as well as formation by catalytic reactions on grain surfaces or through dust fragmentation, are identified for both dense clouds and cometary comae. The processes leading to organic molecules with known biological function, carbon chains, deuterium fractionation, HNC and S-bearing compounds are described. Observational searches for new interstellar organics are outlined and the connection between observed interstellar organics and those detected in comets Hale-Bopp and Hyakutake are discussed.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0036758653&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0036758653&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/S0273-1177(02)00499-4
DO - 10.1016/S0273-1177(02)00499-4
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:0036758653
VL - 30
SP - 1419
EP - 1431
JO - Advances in Space Research
JF - Advances in Space Research
SN - 0273-1177
IS - 6
ER -