A model to predict total chlorine residue in the cooling seawater of a power plant using iodine colorimetric method

Jih Terng Wang, Ming Hui Chen, Hung Jen Lee, Wen Been Chang*, Chung Chi Chen, Su Cheng Pai, Pei Jie Meng

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A model experiment monitoring the fate of total residue oxidant (TRO) in water at a constant temperature and salinity indicated that it decayed exponentially with time, and with TRO decaying faster in seawater than in distilled water. The reduction of TRO by temperature (°K) was found to fit a curvilinear relationship in distilled water (r 2 = 0.997) and a linear relationship in seawater (r 2 = 0.996). Based on the decay rate, flow rate, and the length of cooling water flowing through at a given temperature, the TRO level in the cooling water of a power plant could be estimated using the equation developed in this study. This predictive model would provide a benchmark for power plant operators to adjust the addition of chlorine to levels necessary to control bio-fouling of cooling water intake pipelines, but without irritating ambient marine organisms.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)542-553
Number of pages12
JournalInternational journal of molecular sciences
Volume9
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2008 Apr

Keywords

  • Anti-fouling agent
  • Cooling water
  • Power plant
  • Total residual oxidant

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Catalysis
  • Molecular Biology
  • Spectroscopy
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Inorganic Chemistry

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