Abstract
A 224-448 MHz low-power fully integrated phase-locked loop (PLL) is designed and implemented in standard 0.18-μm CMOS process. For wide tuning rage and compact circuit size, a differential ring-type voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) is adopted. The replica bias circuit is added to provide the required voltage for the delay cell of the VCO. For low dc consumption, a high-speed true single phase clock (TSPC) divider is used. The PLL achieves wide operating frequency from 224 to 448 MHz with low dc power consumption of 2.62 mW from 1.8 V voltage supply. The measured phase noises are −98 and −115 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz and 10 MHz frequency offsets, respectively.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1750-1755 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Microwave and Optical Technology Letters |
Volume | 59 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2017 Jul |
Keywords
- CMOS
- phase-locked loop (PLL)
- radio frequency integration circuit (RFIC)
- ring oscillator
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering