清代滬尾市街聚落民間信仰的發展特色—港口機能、腹地的觀點

Tamsui is located in the Tamsui River downstream on the right bank and its location factors caused settlement development. The formation of the Han Chinese local society is associated with organizations(墾號) in the Taipei Basin reclamation. During Emperor Qianlong(乾隆) and Jiaqing(嘉慶) years of the Qing Dynasty, environmental changes caused Pali（八里坌）port blockage, administrative and military authorities originally set up in Bali have been migratory, and gradually formed the situation of Pali Port decline and Tamsui Port rise. Internally, Tamsui is an important assembling areasof hinterland settlements also provide kinds of daily necessities Street Settlement；Externally, Tamsui is a port of foreign vessels moored, it formed a cooperative relationship, Outside(port) – within(market), with other Street Settlements in the Tamsui River. With Tamsui Han Chinese local society development in the years of the Qing Dynasty Emperor Qianlong, the temples as the spiritual sustenance of the local people and important social places were built. From these temples established time and distribution space, not only the construction of the temple of the short time interval, the distribution of these temples is very dense. The center of religious worships to Matsu (Fuyou Temple) in local society and also other gods diverse side by side. In this study, mainly discuss the relationship between the port and beliefs with the local society from the perspective of human interaction with the environment (man-land relationship).